Sleep-disordered breathing in unilateral diaphragm paralysis or severe weakness

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Sleep-disordered breathing in unilateral diaphragm paralysis or severe weakness.

Few data exist concerning sleep in patients with hemidiaphragm paralysis or weakness. Traditionally, such patients are considered to sustain normal ventilation in sleep. In the present study, diaphragm strength was measured in order to identify patients with unilateral paralysis or severe weakness. Patients underwent polysomnography with additional recordings of the transoesophageal electromyog...

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Sleep-disordered breathing in unilateral diaphragm paralysis or severe weakness Authors:

Rationale Few data exist concerning sleep in patients with hemidiaphragm paralysis or weakness. Traditionally such patients are considered to sustain normal ventilation in sleep. Patients&Methods We measured diaphragm strength to identify patients with unilateral paralysis or severe weakness. Patients underwent polysomnography with additional recordings of the transesophageal electromyogram of ...

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Screening for sleep-disordered breathing in neuromuscular disease using a questionnaire for symptoms associated with diaphragm paralysis.

Patients with neuromuscular disease (NMD) are at risk of developing sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) following respiratory muscle involvement. We hypothesised that a questionnaire based on clinical symptoms and signs of diaphragm weakness can be used to screen for SDB in such patients. We developed a self-administered multiple choice questionnaire containing five questions (Sleep-Disordered Bre...

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eustachian tube dysfunction in patients with severe sleep disordered breathing: evidence from inflation-deflation test

background and aim: some risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea (osa) such as upper respiratory airways abnormalities and obesity overlap with the risk factors for eustachian tube dysfunction (etd). in this study, we investigated the prevalence of etd in a population of patients with osa. methods: tubal dysfunction was determined by tympanometry and inflation-deflation test in 36 patients dia...

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Sleep-disordered breathing comorbidities

Measurements and main results: Relative to subjects with a respiratory disturbance index of less than 5.0 events/hour (the reference category), subjects with mild SDB (5.0–14.9 events/hour) and moderate to severe SDB (≥15 events/hour) had adjusted odds ratios of 1.27 (95% confidence interval: 0.98, 1.64) and 1.46 (95% confidence interval: 1.09, 1.97), respectively, for fasting glucose intoleran...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Respiratory Journal

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0903-1936,1399-3003

DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00018808